Medical Compression Socks 101

What makes a compression sock “medical grade”? What are the differences between medical grade and non-medical grade socks? Do I need a prescription? If these questions keep you up at night … or, you know, simply pique your curiosity, then you have come to the right place. Because compression sock school is in session and we are excited to introduce you to the wonderful benefits of compression therapy.

What are compression socks?

Let’s start with a quick refresher. Basically, compression socks are tighter than regular socks, applying gentle pressure to the lower legs and ankles. They are designed to improve blood circulation in the legs and reduce swelling and soothe other common leg health symptoms. Available in a wide variety of styles—from open toe to thigh-high to pantyhose—compression socks also relieve pain and soothe that heavy, tired leg feeling. Additionally, compression socks come in different levels of compression, measured in millimetres of mercury (mmHg), from low (under 20 mmHg) to medium (20–30 mmHg) to high (30–40 mmHg).  

Non-medical vs. medical compression socks

Non-medical compression socks are usually sold over the counter and offer lower levels of compression. They are an effective tool for people who stand or sit for long periods, for travel, during pregnancy, and for certain activities such as running and cycling. On the other hand, medical grade compression socks require a prescription from a healthcare provider. They offer graduated pressure, which is tightest at the ankle and tapers off toward the top of the sock. More precisely, they target specific medical conditions and adhere to strict regulatory health standards as they are considered a medical device. Some insurance plans also cover the cost of medical compression socks, so make sure you check with your provider. 

Why wear medical grade compression socks?

Doctors prescribe medical socks and stockings for various reasons. While they will not prevent or cure a medical condition, they can help soothe and alleviate symptoms. Specifically, they can reduce pain and swelling from:

• Chronic venous insufficiency
• Deep vein thrombosis
• Varicose veins
• Lymphedema
• Recovery from surgery

Advantages of medical grade compression socks

Medical grade socks do have advantages:

• Higher pressure: as mentioned above, medical grade compression socks offer higher levels of compression. Supporo medical grade socks are available in 20–30 mmHg and 30–40 mmHg. Your doctor will be able to recommend which pressure and length (knee-high or thigh-high) is best for you.
• Tailored fit: as medical compression socks are intended for people with more serious leg health issues, they require a more accurate adjustment process. This involves measuring the ankle, mid-calf, knee, and thigh to determine the product best suited to each patient’s unique needs. Supporo works closely with pharmacists, ensuring they possess the expertise required to accurately measure and adjust our products.
• Targeted treatment: medical grade socks are designed to address specific medical conditions.
• High-quality materials: Supporo medical socks are precision crafted in Italy with two-way stretch K1 microfibre and robust yarn. They undergo rigorous quality control to ensure optimal therapeutic benefits for patients.

Putting on medical compression socks

Getting your socks on and off can be a but tricky the first time, but you will get the hang of it quickly. Just follow these simple instructions :

How to remove them